<?php

declare(strict_types=1);

namespace Doctrine\Tests\ORM\Query;

use DateTime;
use DateTimeImmutable;
use Doctrine\Common\Cache\Cache;
use Doctrine\Common\Cache\Psr6\CacheAdapter;
use Doctrine\Common\Cache\Psr6\DoctrineProvider;
use Doctrine\Common\Collections\ArrayCollection;
use Doctrine\DBAL\ArrayParameterType;
use Doctrine\DBAL\Cache\QueryCacheProfile;
use Doctrine\DBAL\Connection;
use Doctrine\DBAL\LockMode;
use Doctrine\DBAL\ParameterType;
use Doctrine\DBAL\Types\Types;
use Doctrine\Deprecations\PHPUnit\VerifyDeprecations;
use Doctrine\ORM\EntityManagerInterface;
use Doctrine\ORM\Internal\Hydration\IterableResult;
use Doctrine\ORM\Query;
use Doctrine\ORM\Query\Parameter;
use Doctrine\ORM\Query\QueryException;
use Doctrine\ORM\UnitOfWork;
use Doctrine\Persistence\Mapping\Driver\MappingDriverChain;
use Doctrine\Tests\Mocks\DriverConnectionMock;
use Doctrine\Tests\Mocks\DriverResultMock;
use Doctrine\Tests\Mocks\EntityManagerMock;
use Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsAddress;
use Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsGroup;
use Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsUser;
use Doctrine\Tests\Models\Enums\AccessLevel;
use Doctrine\Tests\Models\Enums\City;
use Doctrine\Tests\Models\Enums\UserStatus;
use Doctrine\Tests\Models\Generic\DateTimeModel;
use Doctrine\Tests\OrmTestCase;
use Generator;
use Psr\Cache\CacheItemPoolInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Cache\Adapter\ArrayAdapter;

use function array_map;
use function assert;
use function class_exists;
use function method_exists;

use const PHP_VERSION_ID;

class QueryTest extends OrmTestCase
{
    use VerifyDeprecations;

    /** @var EntityManagerMock */
    protected $entityManager;

    protected function setUp(): void
    {
        $this->entityManager = $this->getTestEntityManager();
    }

    public function testGetParameters(): void
    {
        $query = $this->entityManager->createQuery('select u from Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsUser u where u.username = ?1');

        $parameters = new ArrayCollection();

        self::assertEquals($parameters, $query->getParameters());
    }

    public function testGetParametersHasSomeAlready(): void
    {
        $query = $this->entityManager->createQuery('select u from Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsUser u where u.username = ?1');
        $query->setParameter(2, 84);

        $parameters = new ArrayCollection();
        $parameters->add(new Parameter(2, 84));

        self::assertEquals($parameters, $query->getParameters());
    }

    public function testSetParameters(): void
    {
        $query = $this->entityManager->createQuery('select u from Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsUser u where u.username = ?1');

        $parameters = new ArrayCollection();
        $parameters->add(new Parameter(1, 'foo'));
        $parameters->add(new Parameter(2, 'bar'));

        $query->setParameters($parameters);

        self::assertEquals($parameters, $query->getParameters());
    }

    /**
     * @psalm-param LockMode::* $lockMode
     *
     * @dataProvider provideLockModes
     */
    public function testSetLockMode(int $lockMode): void
    {
        $query = $this->entityManager->wrapInTransaction(static function (EntityManagerInterface $em) use ($lockMode): Query {
            $query = $em->createQuery('select u from Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsUser u where u.username = ?1');
            $query->setLockMode($lockMode);

            return $query;
        });

        self::assertSame($lockMode, $query->getLockMode());
        self::assertSame($lockMode, $query->getHint(Query::HINT_LOCK_MODE));
    }

    /** @psalm-return list<array{LockMode::*}> */
    public static function provideLockModes(): array
    {
        return [
            [LockMode::PESSIMISTIC_READ],
            [LockMode::PESSIMISTIC_WRITE],
        ];
    }

    public function testFree(): void
    {
        $query = $this->entityManager->createQuery('select u from Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsUser u where u.username = ?1');
        $query->setParameter(2, 84, ParameterType::INTEGER);

        $query->free();

        self::assertCount(0, $query->getParameters());
    }

    public function testClone(): void
    {
        $dql = 'select u from Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsUser u where u.username = ?1';

        $query = $this->entityManager->createQuery($dql);
        $query->setParameter(2, 84, ParameterType::INTEGER);
        $query->setHint('foo', 'bar');

        $cloned = clone $query;

        self::assertEquals($dql, $cloned->getDQL());
        self::assertCount(0, $cloned->getParameters());
        self::assertFalse($cloned->getHint('foo'));
    }

    public function testFluentQueryInterface(): void
    {
        $q  = $this->entityManager->createQuery('select a from Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsArticle a');
        $q2 = $q->expireQueryCache(true)
          ->setQueryCacheLifetime(3600)
          ->setQueryCacheDriver(null)
          ->setQueryCache(null)
          ->expireResultCache(true)
          ->setHint('foo', 'bar')
          ->setHint('bar', 'baz')
          ->setParameter(1, 'bar')
          ->setParameters(new ArrayCollection([new Parameter(2, 'baz')]))
          ->setResultCacheDriver(null)
          ->setResultCache(null)
          ->setResultCacheId('foo')
          ->setDQL('foo')
          ->setFirstResult(10)
          ->setMaxResults(10);

        self::assertSame($q2, $q);
    }

    public function testSettingNullDqlIsDeprecated(): void
    {
        $this->expectDeprecationWithIdentifier('https://github.com/doctrine/orm/pull/9784');
        $q = $this->entityManager->createQuery();
        $q->setDQL(null);
    }

    public function testSettingNullFirstResultIsDeprecated(): void
    {
        $this->expectDeprecationWithIdentifier('https://github.com/doctrine/orm/pull/9809');
        $q = $this->entityManager->createQuery();
        $q->setFirstResult(null);
    }

    /** @group DDC-968 */
    public function testHints(): void
    {
        $q = $this->entityManager->createQuery('select a from Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsArticle a');
        $q->setHint('foo', 'bar')->setHint('bar', 'baz');

        self::assertEquals('bar', $q->getHint('foo'));
        self::assertEquals('baz', $q->getHint('bar'));
        self::assertEquals(['foo' => 'bar', 'bar' => 'baz'], $q->getHints());
        self::assertTrue($q->hasHint('foo'));
        self::assertFalse($q->hasHint('barFooBaz'));
    }

    /** @group DDC-1588 */
    public function testQueryDefaultResultCache(): void
    {
        if (! method_exists(QueryCacheProfile::class, 'getResultCache')) {
            self::markTestSkipped('This test requires DBAL 3.2 or newer.');
        }

        $this->entityManager->getConfiguration()->setResultCache(new ArrayAdapter());
        $q = $this->entityManager->createQuery('select a from Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsArticle a');
        $q->enableResultCache();
        self::assertSame($this->entityManager->getConfiguration()->getResultCache(), $q->getQueryCacheProfile()->getResultCache());
    }

    /** @group DDC-1588 */
    public function testQueryDefaultResultCacheLegacy(): void
    {
        $this->entityManager->getConfiguration()->setResultCacheImpl(DoctrineProvider::wrap(new ArrayAdapter()));
        $q = $this->entityManager->createQuery('select a from Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsArticle a');
        $q->enableResultCache();
        self::assertSame($this->entityManager->getConfiguration()->getResultCache(), CacheAdapter::wrap($q->getQueryCacheProfile()->getResultCacheDriver()));
    }

    public function testIterateWithNoDistinctAndWrongSelectClause(): void
    {
        $this->expectException(QueryException::class);

        $q = $this->entityManager->createQuery('select u, a from Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsUser u LEFT JOIN u.articles a');
        $q->iterate();
    }

    public function testToIterableWithNoDistinctAndWrongSelectClause(): void
    {
        $this->expectException(QueryException::class);

        $q = $this->entityManager->createQuery('select u, a from Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsUser u LEFT JOIN u.articles a');
        $q->toIterable();
    }

    public function testIterateWithNoDistinctAndWithValidSelectClause(): void
    {
        $this->expectException(QueryException::class);

        $q = $this->entityManager->createQuery('select u from Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsUser u LEFT JOIN u.articles a');
        $q->iterate();
    }

    public function testToIterableWithNoDistinctAndWithValidSelectClause(): void
    {
        $this->expectException(QueryException::class);

        $q = $this->entityManager->createQuery('select u from Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsUser u LEFT JOIN u.articles a');
        $q->toIterable();
    }

    public function testIterateWithDistinct(): void
    {
        $q = $this->entityManager->createQuery('SELECT DISTINCT u from Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsUser u LEFT JOIN u.articles a');

        self::assertInstanceOf(IterableResult::class, $q->iterate());
    }

    public function testIterateEmptyResult(): void
    {
        $q = $this->entityManager->createQuery('SELECT u from Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsUser u');

        // phpcs:ignore Generic.CodeAnalysis.EmptyStatement.DetectedForeach
        foreach ($q->toIterable() as $item) {
        }

        self::assertTrue(true);
    }

    /** @group DDC-1697 */
    public function testCollectionParameters(): void
    {
        $cities = [
            0 => 'Paris',
            3 => 'Cannes',
            9 => 'St Julien',
        ];

        $query = $this->entityManager
                ->createQuery('SELECT a FROM Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsAddress a WHERE a.city IN (:cities)')
                ->setParameter('cities', $cities);

        $parameters = $query->getParameters();
        $parameter  = $parameters->first();

        self::assertEquals('cities', $parameter->getName());
        self::assertEquals($cities, $parameter->getValue());
    }

    /** @group DDC-1697 */
    public function testExplicitCollectionParameters(): void
    {
        $cities = [
            0 => 'Paris',
            3 => 'Cannes',
            9 => 'St Julien',
        ];

        $query = $this->entityManager
            ->createQuery('SELECT a FROM Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsAddress a WHERE a.city IN (:cities)')
            ->setParameter('cities', $cities, class_exists(ArrayParameterType::class) ? ArrayParameterType::STRING : Connection::PARAM_STR_ARRAY);

        $parameters = $query->getParameters();
        $parameter  = $parameters->first();

        self::assertEquals('cities', $parameter->getName());
        self::assertEquals($cities, $parameter->getValue());
    }

    /** @psalm-return Generator<string, array{iterable}> */
    public static function provideProcessParameterValueIterable(): Generator
    {
        $baseArray = [
            0 => 'Paris',
            3 => 'Cannes',
            9 => 'St Julien',
        ];

        $gen = static function () use ($baseArray) {
            yield from $baseArray;
        };

        yield 'simple_array' => [$baseArray];
        yield 'doctrine_collection' => [new ArrayCollection($baseArray)];
        yield 'generator' => [$gen()];

        if (PHP_VERSION_ID >= 80100) {
            yield 'array_of_enum' => [array_map([City::class, 'from'], $baseArray)];
        }
    }

    /** @dataProvider provideProcessParameterValueIterable */
    public function testProcessParameterValueIterable(iterable $cities): void
    {
        $query = $this->entityManager->createQuery('SELECT a FROM Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsAddress a WHERE a.city IN (:cities)');
        self::assertEquals(
            [
                0 => 'Paris',
                3 => 'Cannes',
                9 => 'St Julien',
            ],
            $query->processParameterValue($cities)
        );
    }

    public function testProcessParameterValueWithIterableEntityShouldNotBeTreatedAsIterable(): void
    {
        $group     = new CmsGroup();
        $group->id = 1;

        $query = $this->entityManager->createQuery('SELECT u FROM Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsUser u WHERE u.group IN (:group)');
        self::assertEquals(1, $query->processParameterValue($group));
    }

    /** @group DDC-2224 */
    public function testProcessParameterValueClassMetadata(): void
    {
        $query = $this->entityManager->createQuery('SELECT a FROM Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsAddress a WHERE a.city IN (:cities)');
        self::assertEquals(
            CmsAddress::class,
            $query->processParameterValue($this->entityManager->getClassMetadata(CmsAddress::class))
        );
    }

    public function testProcessParameterValueObject(): void
    {
        $query    = $this->entityManager->createQuery('SELECT a FROM Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsAddress a WHERE a.user = :user');
        $user     = new CmsUser();
        $user->id = 12345;

        self::assertSame(
            12345,
            $query->processParameterValue($user)
        );
    }

    public function testProcessParameterValueValueObjectWithDriverChain(): void
    {
        $driverChain = new MappingDriverChain();
        $driverChain->addDriver($this->createAnnotationDriver(), 'Foo');
        $this->entityManager->getConfiguration()->setMetadataDriverImpl($driverChain);

        $query = $this->entityManager->createQuery();

        $vo = new DateTimeImmutable('2020-09-01 00:00:00');

        self::assertSame($vo, $query->processParameterValue($vo));
    }

    public function testProcessParameterValueNull(): void
    {
        $query = $this->entityManager->createQuery('SELECT a FROM Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsAddress a WHERE a.user = :user');

        self::assertNull($query->processParameterValue(null));
    }

    /**
     * @requires PHP 8.1
     */
    public function testProcessParameterValueBackedEnum(): void
    {
        $query = $this->entityManager->createQuery('SELECT u FROM Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsUser u WHERE u.status = :status');

        self::assertSame(['active'], $query->processParameterValue([UserStatus::Active]));
        self::assertSame([2], $query->processParameterValue([AccessLevel::User]));
    }

    /**
     * @requires PHP 8.1
     */
    public function testProcessParameterValueBackedEnumArray(): void
    {
        $query = $this->entityManager->createQuery('SELECT u FROM Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsUser u WHERE u.status IN (:status)');

        self::assertSame(['active'], $query->processParameterValue([UserStatus::Active]));
        self::assertSame([2], $query->processParameterValue([AccessLevel::User]));
    }

    public function testDefaultQueryHints(): void
    {
        $config       = $this->entityManager->getConfiguration();
        $defaultHints = [
            'hint_name_1' => 'hint_value_1',
            'hint_name_2' => 'hint_value_2',
            'hint_name_3' => 'hint_value_3',
        ];

        $config->setDefaultQueryHints($defaultHints);
        $query = $this->entityManager->createQuery();
        self::assertSame($config->getDefaultQueryHints(), $query->getHints());
        $this->entityManager->getConfiguration()->setDefaultQueryHint('hint_name_1', 'hint_another_value_1');
        self::assertNotSame($config->getDefaultQueryHints(), $query->getHints());
        $q2 = clone $query;
        self::assertSame($config->getDefaultQueryHints(), $q2->getHints());
    }

    /** @group DDC-3714 */
    public function testResultCacheCaching(): void
    {
        $this->entityManager->getConfiguration()->setResultCache(new ArrayAdapter());
        $this->entityManager->getConfiguration()->setQueryCache(new ArrayAdapter());
        $driverConnectionMock = $this->entityManager->getConnection()->getWrappedConnection();
        assert($driverConnectionMock instanceof DriverConnectionMock);
        $result = new DriverResultMock([
            ['id_0' => 1],
        ]);
        $driverConnectionMock->setResultMock($result);
        $res = $this->entityManager->createQuery('select u from Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsUser u')
            ->useQueryCache(true)
            ->enableResultCache(60)
            //let it cache
            ->getResult();

        self::assertCount(1, $res);

        $driverConnectionMock->setResultMock(null);

        $res = $this->entityManager->createQuery('select u from Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsUser u')
            ->useQueryCache(true)
            ->disableResultCache()
            ->getResult();
        self::assertCount(0, $res);
    }

    /** @group DDC-3741 */
    public function testSetHydrationCacheProfileNull(): void
    {
        $query = $this->entityManager->createQuery();
        $query->setHydrationCacheProfile(null);
        self::assertNull($query->getHydrationCacheProfile());
    }

    /** @group 2947 */
    public function testResultCacheEviction(): void
    {
        $this->entityManager->getConfiguration()->setResultCache(new ArrayAdapter());

        $query = $this->entityManager->createQuery('SELECT u FROM Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsUser u')
                           ->enableResultCache();

        $driverConnectionMock = $this->entityManager->getConnection()
                                          ->getWrappedConnection();
        assert($driverConnectionMock instanceof DriverConnectionMock);

        $driverConnectionMock->setResultMock(new DriverResultMock([['id_0' => 1]]));

        // Performs the query and sets up the initial cache
        self::assertCount(1, $query->getResult());

        $driverConnectionMock->setResultMock(new DriverResultMock([['id_0' => 1], ['id_0' => 2]]));

        // Retrieves cached data since expire flag is false and we have a cached result set
        self::assertCount(1, $query->getResult());

        // Performs the query and caches the result set since expire flag is true
        self::assertCount(2, $query->expireResultCache(true)->getResult());

        $driverConnectionMock->setResultMock(new DriverResultMock([['id_0' => 1]]));

        // Retrieves cached data since expire flag is false and we have a cached result set
        self::assertCount(2, $query->expireResultCache(false)->getResult());
    }

    /** @group #6162 */
    public function testSelectJoinSubquery(): void
    {
        $query = $this->entityManager->createQuery('select u from Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsUser u JOIN (SELECT )');

        $this->expectException(QueryException::class);
        $this->expectExceptionMessage('Subquery');
        $query->getSQL();
    }

    /** @group #6162 */
    public function testSelectFromSubquery(): void
    {
        $query = $this->entityManager->createQuery('select u from (select Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsUser c) as u');

        $this->expectException(QueryException::class);
        $this->expectExceptionMessage('Subquery');
        $query->getSQL();
    }

    /** @group 6699 */
    public function testGetParameterTypeJuggling(): void
    {
        $query = $this->entityManager->createQuery('select u from ' . CmsUser::class . ' u where u.id = ?0');

        $query->setParameter(0, 0);

        self::assertCount(1, $query->getParameters());
        self::assertSame(0, $query->getParameter(0)->getValue());
        self::assertSame(0, $query->getParameter('0')->getValue());
    }

    /** @group 6699 */
    public function testSetParameterWithNameZeroIsNotOverridden(): void
    {
        $query = $this->entityManager->createQuery('select u from ' . CmsUser::class . ' u where u.id != ?0 and u.username = :name');

        $query->setParameter(0, 0);
        $query->setParameter('name', 'Doctrine');

        self::assertCount(2, $query->getParameters());
        self::assertSame(0, $query->getParameter('0')->getValue());
        self::assertSame('Doctrine', $query->getParameter('name')->getValue());
    }

    /** @group 6699 */
    public function testSetParameterWithNameZeroDoesNotOverrideAnotherParameter(): void
    {
        $query = $this->entityManager->createQuery('select u from ' . CmsUser::class . ' u where u.id != ?0 and u.username = :name');

        $query->setParameter('name', 'Doctrine');
        $query->setParameter(0, 0);

        self::assertCount(2, $query->getParameters());
        self::assertSame(0, $query->getParameter(0)->getValue());
        self::assertSame('Doctrine', $query->getParameter('name')->getValue());
    }

    /** @group 6699 */
    public function testSetParameterWithTypeJugglingWorks(): void
    {
        $query = $this->entityManager->createQuery('select u from ' . CmsUser::class . ' u where u.id != ?0 and u.username = :name');

        $query->setParameter('0', 1);
        $query->setParameter('name', 'Doctrine');
        $query->setParameter(0, 2);
        $query->setParameter('0', 3);

        self::assertCount(2, $query->getParameters());
        self::assertSame(3, $query->getParameter(0)->getValue());
        self::assertSame(3, $query->getParameter('0')->getValue());
        self::assertSame('Doctrine', $query->getParameter('name')->getValue());
    }

    /** @group 6748 */
    public function testResultCacheProfileCanBeRemovedViaSetter(): void
    {
        $this->entityManager->getConfiguration()->setResultCache(new ArrayAdapter());

        $query = $this->entityManager->createQuery('SELECT u FROM ' . CmsUser::class . ' u');
        $query->enableResultCache();
        $query->setResultCacheProfile();

        self::assertNull($query->getQueryCacheProfile());
    }

    /** @group 7527 */
    public function testValuesAreNotBeingResolvedForSpecifiedParameterTypes(): void
    {
        $unitOfWork = $this->createMock(UnitOfWork::class);

        $this->entityManager->setUnitOfWork($unitOfWork);

        $unitOfWork
            ->expects(self::never())
            ->method('getSingleIdentifierValue');

        $query = $this->entityManager->createQuery('SELECT d FROM ' . DateTimeModel::class . ' d WHERE d.datetime = :value');

        $query->setParameter('value', new DateTime(), Types::DATETIME_MUTABLE);

        self::assertEmpty($query->getResult());
    }

    /** @group 7982 */
    public function testNonExistentExecutor(): void
    {
        $this->expectException(QueryException::class);
        $this->expectExceptionMessage('[Syntax Error] line 0, col -1: Error: Expected SELECT, UPDATE or DELETE, got end of string.');

        $this->entityManager->createQuery('0')->execute();
    }

    /** @group 8106 */
    public function testGetParameterColonNormalize(): void
    {
        $query = $this->entityManager->createQuery('select u from ' . CmsUser::class . ' u where u.name = :name');

        $query->setParameter(':name', 'Benjamin');
        $query->setParameter('name', 'Benjamin');

        self::assertCount(1, $query->getParameters());
        self::assertSame('Benjamin', $query->getParameter(':name')->getValue());
        self::assertSame('Benjamin', $query->getParameter('name')->getValue());
    }

    public function testGetQueryCacheDriverWithDefaults(): void
    {
        $cache = $this->createMock(CacheItemPoolInterface::class);

        $this->entityManager->getConfiguration()->setQueryCache($cache);
        $query = $this->entityManager->createQuery('select u from ' . CmsUser::class . ' u');

        self::assertSame($cache, CacheAdapter::wrap($query->getQueryCacheDriver()));
    }

    public function testGetQueryCacheDriverWithCacheExplicitlySetLegacy(): void
    {
        $cache = $this->createMock(Cache::class);

        $query = $this->entityManager
            ->createQuery('select u from ' . CmsUser::class . ' u')
            ->setQueryCacheDriver($cache);

        self::assertSame($cache, $query->getQueryCacheDriver());
    }

    public function testGetQueryCacheDriverWithCacheExplicitlySet(): void
    {
        $cache = $this->createMock(CacheItemPoolInterface::class);

        $query = $this->entityManager
            ->createQuery('select u from ' . CmsUser::class . ' u')
            ->setQueryCache($cache);

        self::assertSame($cache, CacheAdapter::wrap($query->getQueryCacheDriver()));
    }
}